Do size and speed really matter that much? When you're in IT, they do.
An engineer working for a large system integrator sent me this question:
Since you are running a detailed series on leaf-and-spine fabrics these days, could you please suggest if following design scenarios of Facebook and Linkedin Data centers are also covered?
Short answer: No.
Read more ...A couple of weeks ago I had the good fortune of attending Jeremy Filliben’s CCDE Bootcamp.
It was a great experience, which I will elaborate on in another post. But one of the technology areas I had a bit of difficult with, was GETVPN.
So in this post a I am going to setup a scenario in which a customer has 3 sites, 2 “normal” sites and a Datacenter site. The customer wants to encrypt traffic from Site 1 to Site 2.
Currently the customer has a regular L3VPN service from a provider (which is beyond the scope of this post). There is full connectivity between the 3 sites through this service.
The topology is as follows:
GETVPN consists of a few components, namely the Key Server (KS) and Group Members (GM’s), which is where it derives its name: Group Encrypted Transport. A single SA (Security Association) is used for the encryption. The Key Server distributes the information to the Group Members through a secure transport, where the Group Members then use this information (basically an ACL) to encrypt/decrypt the data packets.
The routing for the topology is fairly simple. (See Routing Diagram) Each client as well as the KeyServer Continue reading
Recently I had to troubleshoot some communication issues via a Cisco ASA device and the packet capture on the IOS comes in handy for this task.
When you have a lot of traffic over ASA and you’re interested in a particular IP address, the basic packet capture lesson says that you should configure an access-list to limit the captured packets for the interesting traffic only.
Let’s assume that I have a particular interest for the traffic to and from the IP address 10.0.0.10.
I created a standard ACL to match only the traffic related to 10.0.0.10:
access-list TS standard permit host 10.0.0.10
Afterward I attached the created ACL to a packet capture on a particular interface (let’s call it “lan”).
capture TSHOOT access-list TS interface lan
You can find the above lines in almost any how-to regarding packet capture on Cisco ASA.
Checking the capture I noticed that traffic is unidirectional captured:
FW# show capture TSHOOT 4 packets captured 1: 20:15:32.757010 802.1Q vlan#10 P0 192.168.0.10 > 10.0.0.10: icmp: echo request 2: 20:15:33.759283 802.1Q vlan#10 P0 192.168.0.10 > 10. Continue reading
ONUG creates four new open source initiatives.