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Category Archives for "Networking"

Rocky Linux 9 arrives with Peridot

Release 9 of Rocky Linux just made its public appearance on July 14, and the big news is something called Peridot, which anyone (yes, anyone) can use to reproduce Rocky Linux 9 from scratch on their own. This is a truly exciting turn for the Linux community.If you’re not familiar with Rocky Linux, don’t be too surprised that it made it to Release 9 and you’re just now tuning in. “Release 9” doesn’t mean that Rocky has gone through eight prior major releases. Instead, the name indicates its connection to RHEL 9. Rocky Linux began life as Release 8.3 in April 2021 as a replacement for CentOS, which was EOL’ed in December 2020.To read this article in full, please click here

Cloudflare deployment in Guam

Cloudflare deployment in Guam
Cloudflare deployment in Guam

Having fast Internet properties means being as few milliseconds as possible away from our customers and their users, no matter where they are on Earth. And because of the design of Cloudflare's network we don't just make Internet properties faster by being closer, we bring our Zero Trust services closer too. So whether you're connecting to a public API, a website, a SaaS application, or your company's internal applications, we're close by.

This is possible by adding new cities, partners, capacity, and cables. And we have seen over and over again how making the Internet faster in a region also can have a clear impact on traffic: if the experience is quicker, people usually do more online.

Cloudflare’s network keeps increasing, and its global footprint does so accordingly. In April 2022 we announced that the Cloudflare network now spans 275 cities and the number keeps growing.

In this blog post we highlight the deployment of our data center in Hagatna, Guam.

Why a blog about Guam?

Guam is about 2,400 km from both Tokyo in the north and Manila in the west, and about 6,100 km from Honolulu in the east. Honolulu itself is the most remote major city in Continue reading

Automation 16. How to Prepare Cisco Nexus 9000 (Cisco NX-OS) to Be Automated with NETCONF and GNMI. Complete Guide.

Hello my friend,

When I booted up my laptop in the morning I was aiming to write something simple and easy: it is a summer and I don’t want to spend the whole Sunday on writing a blogpost. However, the topic, which is supposed to be an easy ride, appeared to be a bit more complicated. Well, it is even better then, as the official documentation to the topic is unfortunately vague.


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means, electronic, mechanical or photocopying, recording,
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prior permission of the author.

Shall I use NETCONF or GNMI for automation?

The answer to this question, as usual, it depends. The first fact to think about is whether your platform supports any of these protocols. For example, the platform we will talk about today started supporting GNMI relateively recently and, to my surprise, it supports quite a legacy version of GNMI. At the same time, NETCONF, being an older technology compared to GNMI, are supported more robust. On the other hand, there are platforms, such as Nokia Continue reading

BGP Communities part 4: Active/Active datacenter

If you read part 2 of this series and came out wondering this is great but:

How do I connect to the internet?

Does this breakdown once I need to have connections?

What else do I have to do to manage state?

We’ll set out to answer these questions and show how it works. There are some dependancies such as your provider supporting customer BGP TE communities as laid out in part 3.

This seems to be the elusive grail in enterprise networking that everyone wants but is unsure of where to start. Hopefully, a few of those questions have been answered throughout this series but be sure to understand what you’re getting into and that your team can support it before and after you leave.

The overall topology

We’ve got data center 1 (DC1) and data center 2 (DC2). They each have a connection to an internal router in ASN 60500. A lot of networks I come across have dedicated routers coming out of the DC to terminate internet connections and support full tables. These router usually only pass a default internally. I don’t have the full tables but instead copy the topology and pass a default into the Continue reading

Is Automation A Full-Time Career?

This post originally appeared on the Packet Pushers’ now-defunct Ignition site on September 17, 2019.   I have a lot of respect for people who focus on network automation and the people at Network To Code are top notch at helping and giving to open source. However, I do mostly disagree with this take on […]

The post Is Automation A Full-Time Career? appeared first on Packet Pushers.

Privacy And Networking Part 4: Logging

In the last post on this topic, I concluded that IP addresses are protected information—operators should handle users’ IP addresses according to privacy best practices. But I also concluded that because IP addresses used for forwarding— Are collected (or carried through the network) only for forwarding The user cannot reasonably expect the network to forward […]

The post Privacy And Networking Part 4: Logging appeared first on Packet Pushers.

Kubernetes For Network Engineers – Lesson 5: Ingress And Service Mesh – Video

This video offers a brief introduction to essential Kubernetes networking constructs: ingress and service mesh, including product examples. Ingress is a proxy that manages access to services within a Kubernetes cluster. A service mesh connects applications or services within the cluster. Host Michael Levan brings his background in system administration, software development, and DevOps to […]

The post Kubernetes For Network Engineers – Lesson 5: Ingress And Service Mesh – Video appeared first on Packet Pushers.

All Problems Are Hardware Problems

When I was a lad in high school I worked for Walmart. I learned quite a bit about retail at my early age but one of the fascinating things I used in the late 1990s was a wireless inventory unit, colloquially known as a Telxon. I was amazed by the ability to get inventory numbers on a device without a cable. Since this was prior to the adoption of IEEE 802.11 it was a proprietary device that only worked with that system.

Flash forward to the 2020s. I went to Walmart the other day to look for an item and I couldn’t find it. I asked one of the associates if it was in stock. They said they could check and pulled out their phone. To my surprise they were able to launch an app and see that it was in stock in the back. As I waited for them to return with the item I thought about how 25 years of progress had changed that hardware solution into something software focused.

Hardware Genesis

All problems start as hardware problems. If there’s a solution to an issue you’re going to build something first. Need to get somewhere fast? Trains Continue reading

Heavy Networking 639: Juniper Cloud Metro Boosts Metro Performance, Efficiency And Sustainability (Sponsored)

In today’s sponsored Heavy Networking podcast we dive into Juniper Cloud Metro, which includes new appliances, software, and integrations with other Juniper services to address the entire business of ownership and operations. Our guests are Kanika Atri, Sr. Director, Product Management; and Tim Pennell, Sr. Director, Product Management.

The post Heavy Networking 639: Juniper Cloud Metro Boosts Metro Performance, Efficiency And Sustainability (Sponsored) appeared first on Packet Pushers.

Heavy Networking 639: Juniper Cloud Metro Boosts Metro Performance, Efficiency And Sustainability (Sponsored)

In today’s sponsored Heavy Networking podcast we dive into Juniper Cloud Metro, which includes new appliances, software, and integrations with other Juniper services to address the entire business of ownership and operations. Our guests are Kanika Atri, Sr. Director, Product Management; and Tim Pennell, Sr. Director, Product Management.

Network automation, SASE, 5G rank among enterprise priorities

From incorporating cloud services to keeping the hybrid workforce humming, network execs and architects face myriad challenges every day.The main goals of large organizations are to prioritize those challenges, adjust the network architecture to handle widely distributed applications, services and users, and keep corporate resources secure, according to Neil Anderson, area vice president with World Wide Technology, a $14.5 billion global technology services provider. Read more: SSE is SASE minus the SD-WANTo read this article in full, please click here

Ansible For Network Automation Lesson 7: Templating With Ansible – Video

In this lesson, instructor Josh Vanderaa explores how to work with templates to build configuration stanzas. You’ll also see various methods for working with Jinja2 templates, including: Template from a file to a file Template from a file to an IOS device You can subscribe to the Packet Pushers’ YouTube channel for more videos as […]

The post Ansible For Network Automation Lesson 7: Templating With Ansible – Video appeared first on Packet Pushers.

Intel, other chipmakers warn of price hikes

Major chip vendors including Intel are telling customers that they’re set to begin hiking chip prices in the fourth quarter as they deal with increasing costs and supply shortages.The rumor initially started with Intel. Now Qualcomm and Marvell Technologies have also begun informing customers of price increases, according to a report from Taiwanese publication DigiTimes.“On its Q1 earnings call, Intel indicated it would increase pricing in certain segments of its business due to inflationary pressures. The company has begun to inform customers of these changes,” an Intel spokesperson said in a statement to me.To read this article in full, please click here

Intel, other chipmakers warn of price hikes

Major chip vendors including Intel are telling customers that they’re set to begin hiking chip prices in the fourth quarter as they deal with increasing costs and supply shortages.The rumor initially started with Intel. Now Qualcomm and Marvell Technologies have also begun informing customers of price increases, according to a report from Taiwanese publication DigiTimes.“On its Q1 earnings call, Intel indicated it would increase pricing in certain segments of its business due to inflationary pressures. The company has begun to inform customers of these changes,” an Intel spokesperson said in a statement to me.To read this article in full, please click here

Kubernetes Unpacked 005: Serverless Kubernetes In Azure

Since the inception of Kubernetes, the goal has been to make our lives as engineers easier. But with great power comes great responsibility---which in this case is the need to manage a bunch of control planes and worker nodes! Host Michael Levan catches up with Jason Haley, Microsoft MVP and independent consultant to talk about serverless Kubernetes with Azure Container Apps.

The post Kubernetes Unpacked 005: Serverless Kubernetes In Azure appeared first on Packet Pushers.

Kubernetes Unpacked 005: Serverless Kubernetes In Azure

Since the inception of Kubernetes, the goal has been to make our lives as engineers easier. But with great power comes great responsibility---which in this case is the need to manage a bunch of control planes and worker nodes! Host Michael Levan catches up with Jason Haley, Microsoft MVP and independent consultant to talk about serverless Kubernetes with Azure Container Apps.