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BGP route reflectors, used as an alternate method to full mesh IBGP, help in scaling.
BGP route reflector clustering is used to provide redundancy in a BGP RR design. BGP Route reflectors and RR clients create a cluster. (Cluster = BGP RR + BGP RR Clients)
I am explaining this topic in deep detail in my Onsite CCDE , Live/Webex CCDE , Self Paced CCDE and also my specialized “Live/Webex BGP Zero to Hero” course.
In IBGP topologies, every BGP speaker has to be in a logical full mesh. So, every BGP router has to have a direct IBGP neighborship with each other. However, route reflector is an exception.
If you place a BGP Route Reflector , IBGP router sets up BGP neighborship with only the route reflectors.
In this article, I will specifically mention the route reflector clusters and its design.
For those who want to understand BGP Route Reflectors, I highly recommend my ‘ BGP Route Reflector in Plain English ‘ post.
If you want to learn Route Reflector Loop Problem , check this post
Also, I explained BGP Route Reflectors, Route Reflector Design Options and many other Service Provider Design topic in my Service Provider Design Workshop.
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