Freeradius setup on Ubuntu 14.04

Frustrated with a dilapidated installation of Freeradius 1.x in our lab, and conscious that it is unsupported any more, I decided to install a new Freeradius server.

Ubuntu 14.04.3 LTS is the platform I am installing it on, and this is a relatively fresh installation of Ubuntu server.   It needs to serve access-requests from a Redback and a Juniper router in our lab for both PPP and DHCP clients.

Install freeradius using ‘apt-get install freeradius’.  This pulls down Freeradius 2.1 as can be seen below:

Setting up freeradius (2.1.12+dfsg-1.2ubuntu8.1)

Edit the /etc/freeradius/clients.conf file to permit all hosts on the lab network (192.168.3.0/24) to be ‘clients’ of my new Freeradius server – as long as they use  a shared secret when authenticating.  To do this, include the following section:

client 192.168.3.0/24 {
      secret = testing123
      shortname = labnet-3
}

Copy /etc/freeradius/users to /etc/freeradius/users.originalfile so that we have a backup in case everything goes wrong.

Edit the /etc/freeradius/users file and  create a new user:

andrew Cleartext-Password := "password"
 Reply-Message = "Hello %{User-Name}"

Save the users file.

Test this locally Continue reading

Stuff The Internet Says On Scalability For January 22nd, 2016

Hey, it's HighScalability time:


The Imaginary Kingdom of Aurullia. A completely computer generated fractal. Stunning and unnerving.

 

If you like this Stuff then please consider supporting me on Patreon.
  • 42,000: drones from China securing the South China Sea; 1 billion: WhatsApp active users; 2⁻¹²²: odds of a two GUIDs with 122 random bits colliding; 25,000 to 70,000: memory chip errors per billion hours per megabit; 81,500: calories in a human body; 62: people as wealthy as half of world's population; 1.66 million: App Economy jobs in the US; 521 years: half-life of DNA; 0.000012%: air passenger fatalities; $1B: Microsoft free cloud resources for nonprofits; 4000-7000+: BBC stats collected per second; $1 billion: Google's cost to taste Apple's pie;

  • Quotable Quotes:
    • @mcclure111: 1995: Every object in your home has a clock & it is blinking 12:00 / 2025: Every object in your home has a IP address & the password is Admin
    • @notch: Coming soon to npm: tirefire.js, an asynchronous framework for implementing helper classes for reinventing the wheel. Based on promises.
    • @ayetempleton: Fun fact: You are MORE likely to win a million or Continue reading

FortiGuard SSH backdoor found in more Fortinet security appliances

Network security vendor Fortinet has identified an authentication issue that could give remote attackers administrative control over some of its products.The issue, which was described as a FortiGuard SSH (Secure Shell) backdoor, was originally disclosed earlier this month by an anonymous researcher, who also published exploit code for it.Last week, Fortinet said that the problem was not an intentional backdoor, but the result of a management feature which relied on an undocumented account with a hard-coded password. Additionally the company noted that the issue was fixed in FortiOS back in July 2014, after being identified as a security risk by the company's own product security team.To read this article in full or to leave a comment, please click here

FortiGuard SSH backdoor found in more Fortinet security appliances

Network security vendor Fortinet has identified an authentication issue that could give remote attackers administrative control over some of its products.The issue, which was described as a FortiGuard SSH (Secure Shell) backdoor, was originally disclosed earlier this month by an anonymous researcher, who also published exploit code for it.Last week, Fortinet said that the problem was not an intentional backdoor, but the result of a management feature which relied on an undocumented account with a hard-coded password. Additionally the company noted that the issue was fixed in FortiOS back in July 2014, after being identified as a security risk by the company's own product security team.To read this article in full or to leave a comment, please click here

IPv6 Microsegmentation in Data Center Environments

The proponents of microsegmentation solutions would love you to believe that it takes no more than somewhat-stateful packet filters sitting in front of the VMs to get rid of traditional subnets. As I explained in my IPv6 Microsegmentation talk (links below), you need more if you want to have machines from multiple security domains sitting in the same subnet – from RA guard to DHCPv6 and ND inspection.

Read more ...

CloudFlare launches new data centers in Oslo and Minneapolis

CloudFlare launches new data centers in Oslo and Minneapolis

Four thousand miles (6,400 kilometers) separate CloudFlare’s latest two data centers: Oslo (#75) and Minneapolis (#76).

Oslo

In Oslo, we have now built our third data center in Scandinavia. This joins our existing facilities in Stockholm and Copenhagen. With a data center in Norway, we recognize an important country that stands above others with a staggering 95.05% of the population having Internet connectivity. This Internet penetration rate is the fourth best in the world. For reference, the Internet penetration rate in the US is 84%, the UK is 90% and Egypt, where we deployed our last data center it is only 50%

At 59.9500° N, Oslo is also the “northernmost” CloudFlare data center on our network map.

Oslo, according to the Norwegian Sagas is over 1,000 years old. CloudFlare has built itself into a facility just a handful of years old and while we respect all the wonderful history and tradition associated with Norway, we hope the locals appreciate our 21st century choice.

Norway has a very important position within the history of the Internet (well the ARPANET actually). In June 1973, the Royal Radar Establishment in Norway became one of the first international connections to Continue reading

Aircraft part manufacturer says cybercrime incident cost it $54 million

An Austrian airplane component maker for Boeing and Airbus said earlier this week a cybercrime-related fraud has caused €50 million (US$54 million) in damages.FACC AG said in its third quarter results report that the accounting department of its FACC Operations unit was targeted.While many businesses have had brushes with cybercrime in the last few years, FACC's large damages figure stands out."The management board has taken immediate structural measures and is evaluating damages and insurance claims," the document said.It characterized the incident as an "outflow" of €50 million of "liquid funds." The loss does not pose an economic threat to the company, it said.To read this article in full or to leave a comment, please click here

Backdoor account replaced by another backdoor in vendor stumble

A company that makes video conferencing products replaced one serious security vulnerability with another, despite being warned of the dangers. AMX Harman, which makes a variety of audio-visual and building control equipment, has patched the problem. But on Thursday SEC Consult, an information security firm in Vienna, revealed what it says is the back story.  Last March, SEC Consult warned AMX that it had found a secret account in certain versions of the NX-1200, an appliance for controlling audio-visual systems.To read this article in full or to leave a comment, please click here

IBM’s Power systems business is growing for the first time in years

A few years ago, you wouldn't have bet much on IBM's Power systems having a bright future. The major Unix platforms have all been on the decline for more than a decade, giving way to Linux servers powered by increasingly capable x86 processors from Intel.The jury is still out on Power, but there are signs that a bold push by IBM to revive the technology has started to pay off. Oracle's Sparc platform is also proving surprisingly resilient, raising a question about whether Hewlett-Packard should have killed its own proprietary Unix chip, PA-RISC, all those years ago.To read this article in full or to leave a comment, please click here

Why does Unikernel Systems Joining Docker Make A Lot of Sense?

Unikernel Systems Joins Docker. Now this is an interesting match. The themes are security and low overhead, though they do seem to solve the same sort of problem.

So, what's going on?

In FLOSS WEEKLY 302 Open Mirage, starting at about 10 minutes in, there are a series of possible clues. Dr. Anil Madhavapeddy, former CTO of Unikernel Systems, explains their motivation behind the creation of unikernels. And it's a huge and exciting vision...