29 – Interconnecting dual-Fabric: Full-Mesh or Partial-Mesh
This post discusses about design considerations when interconnecting two tightly coupled fabrics using dark fibers or DWDM, but not limited to Metro distances. If we think very long distances, the point-to-point links can be also established using a virtual overlay such as EoMPLS port x-connect; nonetheless the debate will be the same.
Notice that this discussion is not limited to one type of network fabric transport, but any solutions that use multi-pathing is concerned, such as FabricPath, VxLAN or ACI.
Assuming the distance between DC-1 and DC-2 is about 100 km; if the following two design options sound quite simple to guess which one might be the most efficient, actually it’s not as obvious as we could think of, and a bad choice may have a huge impact for some applications. I met several networkers discussing about the best choice between full-mesh and partial-mesh for interconnecting 2 fabrics. Some folks think that full-mesh is the best solution. Actually, albeit it depends on the distances between network fabrics, this is certainly not the most efficient design option for interconnecting them together.

Partial-Mesh with transit leafs design (left) Continue reading