Archive

Category Archives for "Networking"

Juniper Security VP: Networks Must Be Threat Aware

Samantha Madrid joined the company with a very specific security strategy: change how we secure...

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Day Two Cloud 041: Practical Automation In The Cloud And On Premises

On today's Day Two Cloud, we discuss practical automation, including tools and tips to make automation work. In particular, we focus on deploying consistent builds for VMs across public cloud providers and on premises. We also examine key issues such as the need to close the loop on automation processes, and how to ensure that one person doesn't become irreplaceable. Our guest is Larry Smith, Senior DevOps Engineer.

Day Two Cloud 041: Practical Automation In The Cloud And On Premises

On today's Day Two Cloud, we discuss practical automation, including tools and tips to make automation work. In particular, we focus on deploying consistent builds for VMs across public cloud providers and on premises. We also examine key issues such as the need to close the loop on automation processes, and how to ensure that one person doesn't become irreplaceable. Our guest is Larry Smith, Senior DevOps Engineer.

The post Day Two Cloud 041: Practical Automation In The Cloud And On Premises appeared first on Packet Pushers.

Working with APRICOT to Improve Routing Security

We’re pleased to announce that the Internet Society and the Asia Pacific Network Operators Group Ltd (APNOG) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to cooperate in supporting the MANRS initiative in the Asia-Pacific region.

APNOG is the non-profit entity that runs the annual APRICOT conference, also called the Asia-Pacific Regional Internet Conference on Operational Technologies. APRICOT is the largest meeting of the technical community in the region.

The agreement will see the two undertake initiatives and activities to promote the security of the Internet’s global routing system and Mutually Agreed Norms for Routing Security (MANRS). MANRS is a global initiative, supported by the Internet Society, that provides crucial fixes to reduce the most common routing threats.

We agree to tackle routing-related cybersecurity incidents such as route hijacking, route leaks, IP address spoofing, and other harmful activities that can lead to DDoS attacks, traffic inspection, lost revenue, reputational damage, and more.

APRICOT draws many of the world’s best Internet engineers, operators, researchers, service providers, and policy enthusiasts from around the world to share the technical knowledge needed to run and expand the Internet securely. The partnership will allow MANRS to better leverage the platform to promote routing security to conference participants, Continue reading

Comparing Internet Connection used in AWS and LISP Based Networks


Forewords

This post starts by discussing the Internet connection from the AWS VPC Control Plane operation perspective. The public AWS documentation only describes the basic components, such as an  Internet Gateway (IGW) and a subnet specific Implicit Routers. However, the public AWS documentation does not describe the Control Plane operation related to distributing the default route from IGWs to IMRs. The AWS VPC Control Plane part in this post is based on my assumptions, so be critical of what you read. The second part of this post shortly explains the Control-Plane operation of the Internet connection used in LISP based network. By comparing the AWS VPC to LISP based network I just want to point out that even though some might think that cloud-based networking is much simple than traditional on-premise networking, it is not. People tend to trust network solutions used in clouds (AWS, Azure, etc.) and there is no debate about (a) what hardware is used, (b) how the redundancy works, (c),  are solutions standard-based and so on. Now it is more like, I do not care how it works as long as it works. Good or bad, I do not know.
Continue reading

Speeding up Linux disk encryption

Speeding up Linux disk encryption

Data encryption at rest is a must-have for any modern Internet company. Many companies, however, don't encrypt their disks, because they fear the potential performance penalty caused by encryption overhead.

Encrypting data at rest is vital for Cloudflare with more than 200 data centres across the world. In this post, we will investigate the performance of disk encryption on Linux and explain how we made it at least two times faster for ourselves and our customers!

Encrypting data at rest

When it comes to encrypting data at rest there are several ways it can be implemented on a modern operating system (OS). Available techniques are tightly coupled with a typical OS storage stack. A simplified version of the storage stack and encryption solutions can be found on the diagram below:

Speeding up Linux disk encryption

On the top of the stack are applications, which read and write data in files (or streams). The file system in the OS kernel keeps track of which blocks of the underlying block device belong to which files and translates these file reads and writes into block reads and writes, however the hardware specifics of the underlying storage device is abstracted away from the filesystem. Finally, the block subsystem actually Continue reading

SD-WAN: A Service Provider Perspective

A reader of my blog was “blessed” with hands-on experience with SD-WAN offered by large service providers. Based on that experience he sent me his views on whether that makes sense. Enjoy ;)


We all have less-than-stellar opinion on service providers and their offerings. Its well known that those services are expensive and usually lacking quality, experience, or simply, knowledge. This applies to regular MPLS/BGP techniques as to - currently, the new challenge - SD-WAN.

Cockroach Labs Defends Default Congif of AWS, Azure, GCP Test

“Ultimately, each cloud can’t hide from public, open-source benchmarks,” said Cockroach Labs'...

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How Fortinet and Tigera Protect Kubernetes in the Enterprise

What Problems are We Solving?

Container use continues to grow, and Kubernetes is the most widely adopted container orchestration system, managing nearly half of all container deployments.1 Successful integration of container services within the enterprise depends heavily on access to external resources such as databases, cloud services, third-party application programming interfaces (APIs), and other applications. All this egress activity must be controlled for security and compliance reasons. In a recent container adoption survey, 61% of correspondents, a super-majority, listed data security as their top challenge.2

Kubernetes Requires a Different Approach to Access Control

Traditional IP-based access control doesn’t work in Kubernetes, where workloads are ephemeral, typically stateless, and use short-term IP addresses. While the Calico Enterprise security management interface provides customized control within the Kubernetes environment, using Calico Enterprise security in isolation from existing enterprise network security leaves organizations with disparate policy-enforcement regimes.

Disparate Network Security Systems Introduce Unwanted Complexity

Maintaining two separate network security systems hinders visibility into routing and connectivity within and between Kubernetes clusters. This complicates the process of troubleshooting issues that span Kubernetes and external environments. Because enterprise monitoring tools lack Kubernetes context, the impact of security policy changes are hard to predict, and Continue reading

Daily Roundup: Intel Warns of Financial Hit

Intel warned of financial hit; Attackers exploited remote-code execution vulnerabilities in...

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Tips for cleaning data-center gear in response to coronavirus

People are washing their hands, countertops, and nearly everything else in an effort to stem the spread of the COVID-19 virus. In a recent trip to the supermarket I found plenty of bread and milk, but the cleaning-aisle shelves were bare.While it's easy to keep your desk clean, what about your data center? People go in and out and touch things all the time. Rubber gloves are an option, but they can be a nuisance when working with gear or touch screens. READ MORE: COVID-19 best practices for data-center operatorsTo read this article in full, please click here

Intel Warns Pandemic Could Erode Financials, Halts Stock Buybacks

There remains "considerable uncertainty" as to how measures taken by world governments to control...

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Red Hat OpenShift Serverless Inches Closer to GA

The platform is based on the Knative project, which continues to be a lightning rod of controversy...

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Automate, orchestrate, survive: treating your network as a holistic entity

Organizations need to learn to think about networks as holistic entities. Networks are more than core routers or top-of-rack (ToR) switches. They’re composed of numerous connectivity options, all of which must play nice with one another. What role does automation play in making network heterogeneity viable? And does getting all the pieces from a single vendor really make management easier if that vendor has 15 different operating systems spread across their lineup of network devices?

Most network administrators are used to thinking about their networks in terms of tiers. Access is different from branch, which is different from campus, and so forth. Datacenter is something different again, and then there’s virtual networking complicating everything.

With networks being so big and sprawling that they frequently occupy multiple teams, it’s easy to focus on only one area at a time. Looking at the network holistically—both as it exists, and as it’s likely to evolve—is a much more complicated process, and increasingly important.

Networks grow, evolve and change. Some of this is organic; growth of the organization necessitates the acquisition of new equipment. Other times growth is more unmanaged; something that’s especially common with mergers and acquisitions (M&As).

Regardless of reason, change in Continue reading

Kubernetes testbed

The sFlow-RT real-time analytics platform receives a continuous telemetry stream from sFlow Agents embedded in network devices, hosts and applications and converts the raw measurements into actionable metrics, accessible through open APIs, see Writing Applications.

Application development is greatly simplified if you can emulate the infrastructure you want to monitor on your development machine. Docker testbed describes a simple way to develop sFlow based visibility solutions. This article describes how to build a Kubernetes testbed to develop and test configurations before deploying solutions into production.
Docker Desktop provides a convenient way to set up a single node Kubernetes cluster, just select the Enable Kubernetes setting and click on Apply & Restart.

Create the following sflow-rt.yml file:
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: sflow-rt-sflow
spec:
type: NodePort
selector:
name: sflow-rt
ports:
- protocol: UDP
port: 6343
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: sflow-rt-rest
spec:
type: LoadBalancer
selector:
name: sflow-rt
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 8008
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: sflow-rt
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
name: sflow-rt
template:
metadata:
labels:
name: sflow-rt
spec:
containers:
- name: sflow-rt
image: sflow/prometheus:latest
ports:
- name: http
protocol: TCP
containerPort: 8008
- name: sflow
protocol: UDP
containerPort: 6343
Run the Continue reading

Microsoft Warns of Attacks Exploiting Zero-Day Flaws

Microsoft said it’s “aware of limited targeted attacks” using the remote-code execution...

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Global Pandemic Strains 5G Supply Chain

Vendors that are projecting stability amid unprecedented calamity and uncertainty face bottlenecks...

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