0
Introduction
In the previous chapter, you learned how to route east-west traffic through the Network Virtual Appliance (NVA) using subnet-specific route tables with User Defined Routes (UDR). This chapter introduces how to route north-south traffic between the Internet and your Azure Virtual Network through the NVA.
Figure 3-1 depicts our VNet setup, which includes DMZ and Web Tier zones. The NVA, vm-nva-fw, is connected to subnet snet-north (10.0.2.0/24) in the DMZ via a vNIC with Direct IP (DIP) 10.0.2.4. We've also assigned a public IP address, 51.12.90.63, to this vNIC. The second vNIC is connected to subnet snet-west (10.0.0.0/24) in the Web Tier, with DIP 10.0.0.5. We have enabled IP Forwarding in both vNICs and Linux kernel. We are using Network Security Groups (NSGs) for filtering north-south traffic.
Our web server, vm-west, has a vNIC with DIP 10.0.0.4 that is connected to the subnet snet-west in the Web Tier. We have associated the route table to the subnet with the UDR, which forwards traffic to destination IP 141.192.166.81 (remote host) to NVA. To publish the web server to the internet, we've used the public IP of NVA.
On the NVA, we have configured a Destination NAT rule which rewrites the destination IP address to 10.0.0.4 to packets with the source IP address 141.192.166.81 and protocol ICMP. To simulate an http connection, we're using ICMP requests from a remote host.
Figure 3-1: Example Diagram and.
Continue reading